Doctor of Philosophy specialising in Islamology.
Thesis under the supervision of Mrs Geneviève Gobillot, entitled Sunnism and Shiism in dialogue: a comparative study of two professions of faith: Maḥmûd Šaltût (1959) and Ğa’far al-Subḥânî (1998). Held on 2 November 2014, under the presidency of the jury of Mohammad-Ali AMIR MOEZZI