Book: “The vocation of Eastern Christians”
La vocation des chrétiens d’Orient – Défis actuels et enjeux d’avenir dans leurs rapports à l’islam [The vocation of Eastern Christians — current challenges and future stakes in their relations with Islam]
The question of Eastern Christians brings into play several actors at different levels — geopolitical, economic, demographic, ecclesial. Does acting in a context of urgency and complexity not require a step back to prevent emotion, and sometimes imagination, from taking over and leading to reactive, negative and irrational responses?
Supporting Eastern Christians is a duty, at least a moral one, that falls to everyone. The future of Eastern Christians certainly depends on several factors, but rests fundamentally on the faith these Christians place in their vocation, whether in the East or in the West. Only this vocation can give meaning to their history, renew them in depth, and root them in their environment, wherever they are, with their sensibility, both in the West and in the Near East.
This book offers geopolitical analyses as well as philosophical, theological and sociological ones, engaging not only a reading of the past and the present, but also the stakes and paths taking shape for the years to come. It gives voice to actors who experience these realities from within. Teaching, encounter and prayer, but also engagement in hospital work, bear witness to the various directions that the experience of lived solidarity between Christians and Muslims can take, despite the violence.
The strengthening of the diaspora and its growing structuring are not an encouragement to exile for Christians, but a precious support for people living in sometimes untenable conditions — a support that is spiritual as much as cultural and social.
La vocation des chrétiens d’Orient – Défis actuels et enjeux d’avenir dans leurs rapports à l’islam
La question des chrétiens d’Orient met en jeu plusieurs acteurs à des niveaux différents, géopolitique, économique, démographique, ecclésial. Agir dans un contexte d’urgence et de complexité n’implique-t-il pas une prise de hauteur pour ne pas laisser l’affectif, parfois l’imaginaire, prendre le dessus et conduire à des réactions épidermiques, négatives et irrationnelles ?
Le soutien des chrétiens d’Orient est un devoir, du moins moral, qui incombe à tous. L’avenir des chrétiens d’Orient dépend certes de plusieurs facteurs, mais il repose fondamentalement sur la foi que ces chrétiens ont en leur vocation, qu’ils soient en Orient ou en Occident. Seule cette vocation est en mesure de donner sens à leur histoire, de les renouveler en profondeur et de les enraciner dans leur environnement, là où ils se trouvent, avec leur sensibilité, aussi bien en Occident qu’au Proche-Orient.
Ce livre offre des analyses géopolitiques mais aussi philosophiques, théologiques ou sociologiques, qui engagent non seulement une lecture de l’histoire et du présent mais encore les enjeux et les pistes qui se dessinent pour les années à venir. Il donne la parole à des acteurs qui éprouvent ces réalités de l’intérieur. L’enseignement, la rencontre et la prière, mais aussi l’engagement dans le milieu hospitalier témoignent des diverses directions que peut prendre l’expérience de la solidarité vécue entre chrétiens et musulmans, malgré les violences.
Le renforcement de la diaspora et sa structuration grandissante ne sont pas un encouragement à l’exil des chrétiens mais un appui précieux pour des personnes vivant dans des conditions parfois intenables. Un appui tant spirituel que culturel et social.
La vocation des chrétiens d’Orient – Défis actuels et enjeux d’avenir dans leurs rapports à l’islam [رسالة مسيحيّي المشرق – التحدّيات الراهنة ورهانات المستقبل في علاقاتهم بالإسلام]
تُشرك مسألة مسيحيّي المشرق فاعلين عدّة على مستويات مختلفة: جيوسياسية واقتصادية وديموغرافية وكنسية. أليس التصرّف في سياق من الاستعجال والتعقيد يستدعي أخذ خطوة إلى الوراء لئلاّ يستولي الانفعال، بل أحياناً المخيال، على الموقف فيقود إلى ردود فعل جِلديّة سلبية وغير عقلانية؟
إنّ دعم مسيحيّي المشرق واجبٌ أخلاقيّ على الأقلّ يقع على عاتق الجميع. صحيح أنّ مستقبل مسيحيّي المشرق يتوقّف على عوامل عدّة، غير أنّه يقوم أساساً على إيمان هؤلاء المسيحيين برسالتهم، سواء في المشرق أو في الغرب. وحدها هذه الرسالة قادرة على منح تاريخهم معنى، وتجديدهم في العمق، وتجذيرهم في بيئتهم، حيثما وُجدوا، بحساسيّاتهم الخاصّة، في الغرب وفي الشرق الأدنى على السواء.
يُقدّم هذا الكتاب تحليلات جيوسياسية، فضلاً عن تحليلات فلسفية ولاهوتية وسوسيولوجية، تُقارب قراءةَ التاريخ والحاضر، وكذلك رهانات الأعوام المقبلة والمسارات التي ترتسم فيها. ويُتيح الكلمة لفاعلين يعيشون هذه الوقائع من الداخل. فالتعليم واللقاء والصلاة، فضلاً عن الالتزام في الوسط الاستشفائي، شواهد على الاتجاهات المتنوّعة التي يمكن أن تتّخذها تجربة التضامن المُعاش بين المسيحيين والمسلمين، رغم أعمال العنف.
إنّ تعزيز الشتات ومَأسسته المتنامية ليسا تشجيعاً لهجرة المسيحيين، بل دعامةً ثمينة لأشخاص يعيشون أحياناً في ظروف لا تُطاق: دعامةٌ روحية وثقافية واجتماعية في آن.
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