Publisher : Cerf - Paris

French


Co-edited by Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi and John Tolan
As Islam’s founding prophet, Muhammad stands among history’s most transformative figures, shaping both East and West. Revered by millions yet often controversial, he remains surprisingly little understood—despite thousands of works devoted to him.
While his historical existence is widely acknowledged, the traditional account of his life continues to fuel debate. Yet a scholarly revolution is transforming our understanding, though its findings have remained largely confined to academic circles.
This groundbreaking work—the first of its kind—brings together fifty international scholars and, across 2,000 pages, presents a comprehensive and critical synthesis of past scholarship and current research on the Prophet of Islam.
An unprecedented bridge between scholarship and society.
A decisive step toward authentic mutual understanding and lasting peace.
Codirigé par Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi et John Tolan
Figure incontournable de l’islam, Mahomet est l’un des personnages les plus marquants de l’histoire de l’humanité, façonnant l’Orient comme l’Occident. Vénéré par des myriades de fidèles, mais aussi cible de controverses, il demeure, malgré les milliers d’ouvrages à son sujet, méconnu.
Si son existence historique est largement admise, le récit traditionnel de sa vie a toujours alimenté les débats. Mais une véritable révolution scientifique est désormais en marche, dont les découvertes sont restées confinées aux cercles académiques. Jusqu’à aujourd’hui.
Première mondiale, ce monument savant et accessible, qui réunit cinquante spécialistes internationaux, offre, en deux mille pages, une synthèse complète et critique des travaux passés et des recherches présentes sur le Prophète de l’islam.
Une entreprise de divulgation scientifique inédite.
Un pont jeté entre la science et le grand public.
Une avancée décisive pour une connaissance mutuelle authentique et une paix véritable.
videos
Christian Thought, Muslim Thought and Societal Issues: Launch of the “Theologies in Dialogue” Chair
On Wednesday, September 25, 2024, this inaugural conference presents a new chair entitled "Theologies in Dialogue" at the Faculty of Theology of the Catholic University of Lyon. The speakers, Miche...
article
The Guide, Pivot of Creation: The Sources of Shi’i Gnosis
The aim of the article is to explore the relationship between cosmo-anthropogony and Imamology in Shi'ism through its earliest sources in the corpus of pre-Buyid hadiths. It shows that the figure o...
publication
Islam and Scientific Examination: A Renewed Quest
“How can we establish an objective, rigorous, and detached study of Islam in the face of the excesses generated by its politicization? It is to answer this burning question that the French In...
videos
The Quran of Historians
How is historical research on the Qur'an received in the Muslim world? What do we know about the historical figure of Muhammad? Interview with Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi, co-director of the “Qur'an o...
videos
The Hidden Imam and religious and spiritual authority in Shia Islam
Conference « Religious Authority in Islam », organised by the Centre for the Study of Cultures and Religions and the Research Unit of the Catholic University of Lyon (UCLy), on 18 and 19 November 2...
videos
New researches on the Qur’an and the origins of islam (French)
Speaker : Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi Moderator : P. Diego Sarrió Cucarella Introduction : P. Laurent Basanese S.J. Conference organized by the Pontifical Gregorian University of Rome, 28 Feb...
History
videos
Inaugural Lecture for the Chair in Mediterranean Studies, Religions and Societies
Lecture given by Professor Dominique Avon on October 13, 2025, at the Pontifical Institute for Arabic and Islamic Studies (PISAI).
publication
God Is with Us: How Islam and Judaism Justify Violence
Long before October 7, 2023—and even more so since—certain politicized strands of Judaism and Islam have been creating conditions that legitimize, escalate, and sacralize violence in God’s na...
publication
Muhammad Through the Historians’ Lens
Co-edited by Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi and John Tolan As Islam’s founding prophet, Muhammad stands among history’s most transformative figures, shaping both East and West. Revered by mil...
videos
The Foundations of Arabic Grammatical Theory
Cairo. In a lecture delivered in Arabic on Saturday, January 25, 2025, at the Dominican Institute for Oriental Studies (IDEO) in Cairo, Professor Ramzi Baalbaki, holder of the Chair of Arabic...
videos
Freedom of conscience, a contested yet resilient right
Rome. In a conference given on November 28, 2024, at the Pontifical Institute for Arabic and Islamic Studies, Professor Dominique Avon from the École Pratique des Hautes Études in Paris traced the ...
publication
Speaking freely in Islam
What is the Islamic doctrine of blasphemy, insult to God, religion and the Prophet? What about the prohibition of figurative representation of Muhammad? Can one openly believe or abjure in Islam? T...
videos
The History of the Quran according to Muslim Sources
Professors Shady Nasser from Harvard and Gabriel Reynolds from the University of Notre Dame explore the history of the revelation and compilation of the Quran according to traditional Muslim source...
article
The Genre of the Mawlid Narrative in the mid-12th h./18th Century as Exemplified by al-Barzanjī
Among the works of Arabic literature concerning the genre of Mawlid, certainly al-Barzanjī’s Mawlid is a text that has achieved great popularity and spread to large parts of the Islamic world. Inde...