Hosted by
Initiated by
Supported by
Article
Le sort des autres dans le hanbalisme du 14e siècle
Titre original : « The Fate of Others in 14th century Hanbalism »
Abstract
In a recent publication entitled Ibn Taymiyya’s Theological Ethics, Sophia Vasalou tackles the moral objectivism that Ibn Taymiyya would reworked inspired to the unorthodox thought of Mu‘tazilite school. The importance of this comparison not only clarifies the relationship between these two actors of the Islamic Kalām, but points out that the neo-Hanbali reformist had to recognize a via media between Mu‘tazilite logical rationalism and Ash‘arite orthodoxy. In the last fifty years Ibn Taymiyya was perhaps one of the most analyzed Muslim theologians, but also one of the least understood because crushed by the ideological embrace of those who identified him as the main inspiration behind current Neo-Wahhabi ideology. This article delves into the eschatological vision of Ibn Taymiyyah and of his main student, Ibn Qayyim Al-Jawziyya (d. 1350/750), emphasizing the attention, despite of what it might imagine, on the heterodox theory of Fanā’ an -Nār, the annihilation of Hell: there will be a time known only by God, where the hell will no longer exist because no longer inhabited. A survey that emphasizes not only the difficulty in exploiting the thought of Ibn Taymiyya, but also in making it conform to contemporary ideological interests.
ABSTRACT
In a recent publication entitled Ibn Taymiyya’s Theological Ethics, Sophia Vasalou tackles the moral objectivism that Ibn Taymiyya would reworked inspired to the unorthodox thought of Mu‘tazilite school. The importance of this comparison not only clarifies the relationship between these two actors of the Islamic Kalām, but points out that the neo-Hanbali reformist had to recognize a via media between Mu‘tazilite logical rationalism and Ash‘arite orthodoxy. In the last fifty years Ibn Taymiyya was perhaps one of the most analyzed Muslim theologians, but also one of the least understood because crushed by the ideological embrace of those who identified him as the main inspiration behind current Neo-Wahhabi ideology. This article delves into the eschatological vision of Ibn Taymiyyah and of his main student, Ibn Qayyim Al-Jawziyya (d. 1350/750), emphasizing the attention, despite of what it might imagine, on the heterodox theory of Fanā’ an -Nār, the annihilation of Hell: there will be a time known only by God, where the hell will no longer exist because no longer inhabited. A survey that emphasizes not only the difficulty in exploiting the thought of Ibn Taymiyya, but also in making it conform to contemporary ideological interests.
Titolo originale : « The Fate of Others in 14th century Hanbalism »
In una recente pubblicazione dal titolo Ibn Taymiyya’s Theological Ethics, Sophia Vasalou affronta l’obbiettivismo morale che il teologo neo-Hanbalita avrebbe rielaborato ispirandosi al pensiero eterodosso della scuola Mu‘tazilita. L’importanza di questo confronto non solo chiarisce il legame esistente tra questi due protagonisti, ma sottolinea come il riformista in questione abbia dovuto riconoscere una via media tra il razionalismo Mu‘tazilita e l’ortodossia Ash‘arita. Negli ultimi cinquat’anni Ibn Taymiyya è stato forse uno dei teologi musulmani più analizzato, ma anche uno di quelli meno compresi, perché schiacciato dall’abbraccio ideologico di chi lo ha identificato come il principale ispiratore dell’odierna corrente Neo-Wahhabita. Questo articolo approfondisce la visione escatologica di Ibn Taymiyya e del suo principale allievo, Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya (d. 1350/750), enfatizzando l’attenzione, a dispetto di quello che si potrebbe immaginare, all’eterodossa teoria del Fanā’ an-Nār, l’annientamento dell’inferno: ci sarà un tempo, conosciuto a Dio soltanto, nel quale l’inferno non esisterà più perché disabitato. Studio che enfatizza non soltanto la difficoltà nello strumentalizzare il pensiero di Ibn Taymiyya, ma anche nel renderlo conforme agli interessi ideologici contemporanei.
télécharger le pdf
Ressources de l'auteur sur ce site
videos
ISLAM ET APPARTENANCES | Présentation du second Congrès international de PLURIEL
article
Le Mihna. Déconstruction et reconsidération du rôle mu’tazilite dans « l’Inquisition »
Titre original : "The Mihna. Deconstruction and reconsideration of the Mu'tazilite role in the 'Inquisition'" Résumé non disponible en français
article
Le sort des autres dans le hanbalisme du 14e siècle
Titre original : "The Fate of Others in 14th century Hanbalism" Abstract In a recent publication entitled Ibn Taymiyya’s Theological Ethics, Sophia Vasalou tackles the moral objectivism that ...
article
L’Oromo et le processus historique de l’islamisation en Ethiopie
Titre original : "The Oromo and the historical process of Islamisation in Ethiopia" Résumé non disponible en français
article
Le débat sur la sécularisation entre F. Antun et M. Abduh. L’absolutisme de Dieu et l’irrationalité de l’Islam comme pierres angulaires du conflit islamo-chrétien orientaliste moderne
Titre original : "The historical debate on secularisation between F. Antun and M. Abduh. God's absolutism and Islam's irrationality as cornerstones of orientalist islamic-christian dispute during t...
article
L’apocatastase nous sauvera tous. Vers une approche éthique commune de la patristique chrétienne vers la théologie et la philosophie musulmane primitives
Titre original : "The apocatastasis will save us all. The transition towards a shared ethical approach from christian patristic to early islamic theology and philosophy" Résumé J’ai l’intenti...
article
Fana’ al-Nar dans le Kalam primitif et le mysticisme. Une analyse couvrant les VIIIe et IXe siècles
Titre original : "Fana’ al-Nar Within Early Kalam and Mysticism. An Analysis Covering the Eighth and Ninth Centuries" Résumé indisponible
article
Basra, berceau des études islamiques
Titre original : "Basra, cradle of Islamic culture. An analysis of the urban area that was the early home of Islamic Studies" Résumé Plusieurs facteurs expliquent la primauté de Baúra dans le...
Ressources lié au mot clé
Théologie islamique
article
Christologie islamique (Kristulujia) et monothéisme chrétien (al-Tawhid). Un débat dialogique pour les contemporains sur ‘Ibn/’Abna’ et les attributs actifs/essentiels de Dieu.
- DEMICHELIS Marco
Original title : "Islamic Christology (Kristūlūjīā) and Christian Monotheism (al-Tawḥīd). A dialogical debate for contemporary on ’Ibn/’Abnā’ and the Active/Essential God’s Attributes" Christolo...
article
Le terme kitab dans le Coran et dans une ancienne version arabe des Évangiles
- ARBACHE Samir
Actes du Symposium International tenu à Leuven et Louvain-la-Neuve du 29 mai au 1er juin 2002.
videos
« al-wala wa-l-bara » : controverse sur la perception et le statut de l’autre »
- PISANI Emmanuel
Conférence de Emmanuel PISANI, lors du Second Congrès International de PLURIEL à Rome Les concepts de wala et de bara [loyauté/amitié – déloyauté/inimité] ont donné lieu à l’élaboration d’une doct...
article
Le Mihna. Déconstruction et reconsidération du rôle mu’tazilite dans « l’Inquisition »
- DEMICHELIS Marco
Titre original : "The Mihna. Deconstruction and reconsideration of the Mu'tazilite role in the 'Inquisition'" Résumé non disponible en français
article
Le sort des autres dans le hanbalisme du 14e siècle
- DEMICHELIS Marco
Titre original : "The Fate of Others in 14th century Hanbalism" Abstract In a recent publication entitled Ibn Taymiyya’s Theological Ethics, Sophia Vasalou tackles the moral objectivism that ...
article
Morale musulmane, déontologie islamique, Šarī‘a en situations
- BORRMANS Maurice
Résumé La nécessité rend-elle licite, en islam, ce qui est prohibé ? C’est à cette question qu’entend répondre le présent article. Le livre du Dr Kūksāl, dont son préfacier, le Shaykh Abū Labāba...
article
Fadl Allāh. Le concept de « grâce » dans le Coran, similitudes et contrastes avec la Bible
- SÁNCHEZ-NOGALES Jose Luis
Titre original : "Fadl Allāh. El concepto de “gracia” en el Corán, similitud y contraste con la Biblia" Résumé La question à partir de laquelle cet article commence est le mot "grâce". Y a-t-...
videos
Dieu de clémence et de vengeance
- REYNOLDS Gabriel Said
« DIEU DE CLÉMENCE ET DE VENGEANCE » Axe théologique - Premier congrès international de la Plateforme Universitaire de Recherche sur l'Islam en Europe et au Liban (PLURIEL). Intervenant : Gabriel...
videos
Vers une théologie islamique dialogique et a-polémique
- MOKRANI Adnane
Axe théologique - Premier congrès international de la Plateforme Universitaire de Recherche sur l'Islam en Europe et au Liban (PLURIEL). Intervenant : Adnane Mokrani - Professeur associé à l'Insti...
article
Correspondance au-delà des frontières religieuses. La lettre d’Ibn Taymiyya à un croisé à Chypre
- SARRIO CUCARELLA Diego
Titre original : "Corresponding across Religious Borders. The Letter of Ibn Taymiyya to a Crusader in Cyprus" Résumé Présentation de la lettre, Al-risāla al-qubruṣiyya, de Taqī al-dīn Aḥmad ibn...